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How can pregnancy tests determine risks for Neural tube defects?

Posted On Oct 05, 2020 Posted By Suborna Fermi
How can pregnancy tests determine risks for Neural tube defects?

The Neural tube develops at the spinal cord and the brain of a baby. As a matter of fact, Neural tube defects hugely affect the development of the baby. It transforms itself from a ribbon into a tube gradually on the very first month of pregnancy. However, when the neural tube remains absent, then it is known as NTD, which is called a specific type of birth defect that starts to occur during the 3rd week of pregnancy.

However, Neural tube defects are not very common also. Knowingly, 5 per 100 total births generally get affected by NTD. However, any woman planning a pregnancy must stay aware of the risk factors that can be the reason for Neural tube defects. Some of the risk factors are mentioned below for you.

Risk factors of Neural tube defects

  • Inadequate level of folic acid in the body.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes
  • Alcohol or consumption of drugs
  • Obesity
  • Anti-seizure medication
  • Developing any fever during the first 4-6 weeks of pregnancy
  • Any previous history of having any baby with Neural tube defects

Fortunately, certain types of imaging tests and laboratory tests like ultrasonography can diagnose neural tube defects in a proper manner. Besides, prenatal ultrasound imaging tests can also help to appropriately diagnose the possibilities of neural tube defects. There are certain precautionary measures that can be taken to prevent NTD.

How to prevent NTD?

  • Before getting pregnant or even planning a pregnancy, get your diabetes and obesity under control as these are two major risk factors. Consult a doctor for complete details of medications.
  • Get in touch with your healthcare provider to know about the best doses of folic acid supplements if you are planning a pregnancy soon.

To be mentioned again, NTD can be very serious for both the mother and the baby and this is the prime reason why one must stay alert of it and try to take all the preventive measures. Get in touch with a certified pathologist today to fetch more necessary information in this regard.